CRT Screens:
CRT stands for cathode ray tube. In CRT screens, the display is made of thousands of beams of electrons, being shot through a tube to produce a pixel. The intensity and focus of the ray creates the color and image that appears on the screen.
PAST: In the past, CRT screens were the first tv screens and were very popular as television diffused around the world.
PRESENT: Presenty, CRT screens are outdated and inefficient compared to Plasma screens and LCD screens, although your grandma might still own one.
Future: CRT screens will be irrelevant in the future, they are bulky, heavy, and use materials unsafe for waste.
Chemical Properties:
- Flammable
- Toxic when wasted innappropriately
Physical Properties:
- Not Elastic
- Moderate Viscosity
Plasma Screen: LCD Screen:
- Plasma Screens are screens work by lining up thousands of cells of neon and xenon gas next to each other in between two plates of glass.
- Electric currents from an outlet allows for electrons to be shot into the cells of gas
- When shot through the different cells the gases display the electrons in different colors depending on the heat and strength of the electron beam.
Chemical Properties:
- Slightly Flammable
- Toxic when wasted innappropriately
Physical Properties:
- Not Maleable
- No Flexibility
- LCD screens have liquid crystals that make up each pixel.
- When electronic currents hit these crystals at different temps and strengths, they can melt the crystal to create different kinds of light.
Physical Properties:
- Not Flexible
-No Smell
Interesting Facts
- The first TVs were actually displayed in Black and White... can you imagine?
- In 2010, the world's largest plasma tv screen was 152 inches, today, the largest plasma screen is over 300 inches
Citations
http://www.madehow.com/volume-1/liquid-crystal-display-LCD.html
http://www.madehow.com/Volume-2/Cathode-Ray-Tube.html
http://www.digitaltrends.com/home-theater/lcd-vs-plasma-tvs/